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KMID : 1011620100260010001
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Korean Journal of Food and Cookey Science
2010 Volume.26 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.12
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Effects of Job Embeddedness on Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention - Focused on Employees of Hotel F & B Division -
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하동현:Ha Dong-Hyun
김성민:Kim Seong-Min
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to investigate the effects of job embeddedness on job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention in the food and beverage division of hotels. In addition, this study sought to identify the effects of job satisfaction and organizational commitment on turnover intention. Based on the literature reviews, five hypotheses were tested: job embeddedness was positively related to job satisfaction and organizational commitment and negatively related to turnover intention and job satisfaction and organizational commitment were negatively related to turnover intention. The subjects evaluated in this study were employees of the food and beverage division of five or four stars hotels in Seoul. Five hundred questionnaires were distributed and 293 were collected from July 1, 2009 to August 31, 2009, using convenience sampling method. After removing useless questionnaires, a total of 250 questionnaires (fivestars hotel 177, four-stars hotel 73) were analyzed using the factor analysis, a reliability test, and structural equation modeling analysis. The results revealed that job embeddedness was positively related to job satisfaction (t=8.762), organizational commitment (t=5.364) and negatively related to turnover intention (t=-3.500). Therefore, hypothesis Ⅰ, Ⅱ and Ⅲ were accepted. However, job satisfaction (t=-.933) and organizational commitment (t=-1.923) were not negatively related to turnover intention. Therefore, hypothesis IV and V were rejected.
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KEYWORD
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job embeddedness, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, turnover intention
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